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Growing18 min read

Fastest Flowering Cannabis Strains: Quick Harvest Guide

Discover the fastest flowering cannabis strains with full timelines, yield trade-offs, autoflower vs photoperiod picks, and expert harvest tips for every grower.

March 27, 20264,024 words
Home/Guides/Growing/Fastest Flowering Cannabis Strains: Quick Harvest Guide
In This Article
Why Flowering Speed Matters More Than You ThinkAutoflower vs Photoperiod: Which Finishes Faster Overall?Best Quick Flowering Autoflower StrainsShortest Flowering Photoperiod Strains: 7–8 Week ChampionsBest Fast Flowering Outdoor Strains for Every ClimateThe Speed vs. Yield Trade-Off: What You Actually Lose (and Gain)How to Read Harvest Readiness in Fast-Finishing StrainsOptimizing Your Grow Setup for Maximum SpeedComplete Fast-Strain Comparison at a GlanceStrain Profiles Worth Knowing: More Fast Finishers From the CatalogFinal Checklist: Setting Up for a Fast, Clean HarvestFrequently Asked Questions
7–8 weeks: Fastest strains finish 30% quickerAutoflowers complete full cycle in 8–10 weeksSpeed = more harvests, frost protection, lower costsIndica genetics + ruderalis = fastest flowering
7–8Weeks to Harvest
30%Faster Than Average
56Days: Shortest Photoperiod
8–10Weeks: Full Auto Cycle

Some growers count the weeks. Others count the days. If you've ever watched a promising crop creep toward a 14-week finish line while your patience dissolves, you already understand the appeal of the fastest flowering cannabis strains on the market today.

Speed isn't just a convenience — it's strategy. Shorter flowering windows mean more annual harvests, lower exposure to mold and late-season frost, and faster returns on your investment in nutrients, electricity, and time. This guide breaks down exactly which strains finish fastest, what you sacrifice (or don't), and how to read harvest readiness so you pull at peak potency every time.

Why Flowering Speed Matters More Than You Think

The fastest flowering cannabis strains deliver ripe, harvest-ready buds 2–4 weeks sooner than standard varieties. For indoor growers, that translates to an extra crop per year. For outdoor cultivators in northern climates, it can mean the difference between a full harvest and a frost-killed disappointment.

Standard photoperiod strains average 9–12 weeks of flowering. Push that down to 7–8 weeks and you change the math of your entire growing operation. Here's what actually drives flowering speed:

  • Indica-dominant genetics — Pure indicas evolved at high altitudes with short summers, producing a natural urgency to finish fast.
  • Ruderalis hybridization — Autoflowering genetics inherited from Cannabis ruderalis trigger flowering by age, not light schedule, cutting the total cycle to 8–10 weeks from seed.
  • Selective breeding — Modern breeders have consistently pressed flowering timelines shorter without gutting yield or potency.
  • Environmental response — Some strains simply respond more aggressively to 12/12 light triggers, diving into flower within days of the switch.

A strain that finishes in 7 weeks instead of 11 weeks gives indoor growers the potential for 6+ harvests per year under perpetual lighting setups — compared to just 4 harvests with slower genetics.

Autoflower vs Photoperiod: Which Finishes Faster Overall?

Autoflower vs Photoperiod: Which Finishes Faster Overall?

Autoflowering strains win on total seed-to-harvest speed, typically completing their full life cycle in 8–10 weeks regardless of light schedule. Photoperiod strains can match or beat autos in flowering time alone — some finish in as few as 49 days of 12/12 — but they still require a separate vegetative phase first.

The right choice depends on your goals, setup, and climate. Here's the direct comparison every grower needs:

CategoryAutoflowerPhotoperiod (Fast)
Total seed-to-harvest8–10 weeks12–15 weeks (veg + flower)
Flowering stage only5–7 weeks7–8 weeks
Light schedule controlNot neededRequired (12/12 trigger)
Average yield per plant30–80g80–200g+
Multiple harvests/year (indoor)4–63–4
Outdoor climate flexibilityExcellentGood (early-finishing strains)
Training compatibilityLimited (no recovery time)Excellent
Beginner-friendlyVery highModerate

Autoflowering plants begin flowering based on age — typically 3–4 weeks after germination — because their ruderalis ancestry evolved in northern latitudes where summers are too short to rely on seasonal light changes. This makes them uniquely suited to unpredictable climates and indoor setups where you want maximum harvest frequency without light-schedule juggling. Learn more in our Autoflower vs Photoperiod Complete Growing Guide.

Best Quick Flowering Autoflower Strains

Best Quick Flowering Autoflower Strains

Quick flowering autoflower strains combine the speed of ruderalis genetics with the potency and flavor of premium indica and hybrid lines. The best options finish their entire cycle — from cracking the seed to cutting the plant — in under 70 days while delivering respectable yields and genuine potency.

Below are the standout autoflowering picks for growers who refuse to wait:

Skywalker OG Autoflower — 23% THC, 8–9 Weeks Total

Few autoflowers hit this hard. Skywalker OG Autoflower carries 23% THC in a compact plant that finishes in 8–9 weeks from seed — including the vegetative phase. The indica-dominant structure keeps height under 80cm, making it ideal for tent grows and stealth setups.

Yields land around 40–60g per plant indoors, and the dense, resin-loaded buds produce a heavy, relaxing effect. This strain rewards growers who keep environmental stress minimal, as autoflowers that experience heat or overwatering rarely catch up lost time.

Feed autoflowers at roughly 50–60% of the nutrient doses you'd use for photoperiods. Their smaller root systems and compressed timelines make them more sensitive to nutrient burn — and a burned auto can't take a recovery week it doesn't have.

Holy Grail Kush Autoflower — 20% THC, 9–10 Weeks Total

Holy Grail Kush Autoflower brings OG Kush and Kosher Kush genetics into an auto package that finishes in 9–10 weeks with 20% THC. The balanced indica-hybrid profile produces euphoric, body-relaxing effects with exceptional terpene depth — think earthy pine with a diesel edge.

Expect 50–70g per plant indoors under 18/6 light. This strain handles minor temperature swings well, which makes it a solid pick for growers in transitional climates or anyone running a grow space without perfect environmental control.

Swiss Cheese Autoflower — 17% THC, 8–9 Weeks Total

Swiss Cheese Autoflower is the speed-to-ease ratio champion for beginners. With 17% THC and a predictable 8–9 week cycle, it's forgiving, fast, and produces buds with the classic sharp, savory Cheese aroma that made its parent genetics famous worldwide.

Indoor yields average 35–55g per plant. Swiss Cheese Auto's compact structure — rarely exceeding 60cm — makes it one of the most discreet and manageable fast autoflowers available, perfectly suited to small tents or guerrilla grows where plant size matters.

Banana Kush Autoflower — 18% THC, 9 Weeks Total

Banana Kush Autoflower finishes in approximately 9 weeks from seed with a distinctive tropical fruit flavor profile that stands out among quick-finish autos. At 18% THC, it delivers a smooth, euphoric indica-leaning high without overwhelming new consumers.

This strain thrives in warm, slightly humid environments and produces medium-density buds coated in visible trichomes. If you're chasing flavor alongside speed, Banana Kush Auto earns a permanent spot in your rotation.

Great White Shark Autoflower — 16% THC, 9–10 Weeks Total

Great White Shark Autoflower proves that award-winning genetics and fast timelines aren't mutually exclusive. Based on the legendary Super Strain lineage, it completes in 9–10 weeks with a sweet, earthy terpene profile and a balanced cerebral-physical high.

Autoflowering cannabis plants progressing through stages from seedling to early flower in a single grow tent
Autoflowering cannabis plants progressing through stages from seedling to early flower in a single grow tent

Shortest Flowering Photoperiod Strains: 7–8 Week Champions

Shortest Flowering Photoperiod Strains: 7–8 Week Champions

The shortest flowering photoperiod strains complete their flowering stage in just 49–56 days after switching to a 12/12 light schedule. These are the 7-week flowering strains and 8-week flowering cannabis varieties that let indoor growers run more cycles per year while still offering the training flexibility and larger yields that photoperiods are known for.

These varieties demand a clean flip — switch to 12/12 from a healthy, established vegetative plant and these strains drive hard toward harvest without hesitation.

OG Kush Feminized — 26% THC, 8 Weeks Flowering

OG Kush Feminized is one of the most potent fast-flowering photoperiods available at 26% THC, completing its flower cycle in approximately 8 weeks. The complex terpene profile — fuel, lemon, spice — matches genetics that have underpinned hundreds of modern hybrids.

Yields run 400–500g/m² indoors under quality LED lighting. OG Kush rewards growers who maintain tight VPD control through flowering — check our VPD for Cannabis Guide for the precise humidity and temperature targets that push this strain to its best.

Purple Kush Feminized — 27% THC, 7–8 Weeks Flowering

Purple Kush Feminized is among the most THC-dense strains on this list at 27%, and it finishes in a remarkable 7–8 weeks of flowering. Pure indica genetics from Hindu Kush and Purple Afghani lines make this one of the classic 7-week flowering strains that growers have relied on for decades.

Indoor yields reach 400–450g/m², and the cool temperatures of late flowering trigger the vibrant purple coloration that makes this strain visually iconic. Drop night temps to 15–18°C in weeks 5–7 to fully express the anthocyanin pigments without sacrificing bud development.

Purple Kush Feminized combines the fastest photoperiod flowering times — 7 to 8 weeks — with some of the highest THC levels available at 27%, making it an exceptional choice for growers who want speed without compromising potency.

Northern Lights x Big Bud Feminized — 20% THC, 8 Weeks Flowering

Northern Lights x Big Bud Feminized combines two legendary fast-finishers into one high-yielding package. Northern Lights contributes its renowned 8-week flowering speed; Big Bud adds the volume, pushing indoor yields well above 500g/m² under optimized conditions.

At 20% THC, this hybrid sits in the sweet spot for growers who want commercially viable yields, reliable speed, and a classic indica-style effect. It's one of the most consistent performers in cool or variable climates, tolerating minor environmental swings better than more temperamental fast strains.

White Widow Feminized — 25% THC, 8 Weeks Flowering

White Widow Feminized has maintained its reputation as a fast, reliable, high-potency producer since the 1990s for good reason. At 25% THC and an 8-week flower cycle, it delivers dense, resin-blasted buds that finish with military precision.

Yields hit 450–500g/m² indoors, and White Widow's resilience to humidity fluctuations makes it an excellent choice for first-time growers running fast-finishing strains. Pair it with proper airflow management — see our Cannabis Mold Prevention Guide — to keep the dense colas clean through the final weeks.

Super Skunk Feminized — 20% THC, 7–8 Weeks Flowering

Super Skunk Feminized is a Dutch classic that finishes in 7–8 weeks with blistering consistency. The Skunk #1 × Afghani cross produces heavy, pungent buds with a classic earthy-skunky aroma and a deeply relaxing, body-forward effect at 20% THC.

Indoor yields regularly exceed 500g/m² under proper lighting, making Super Skunk one of the best yield-per-week ratios in any fast-flowering category. It responds extremely well to topping and low-stress training during the vegetative phase, maximizing canopy coverage before the fast flower window opens.

Fast-finishing strains are particularly vulnerable to mold in the final 2 weeks when bud density peaks and transpiration slows. Keep relative humidity below 45% during weeks 6–8 of flowering and ensure strong horizontal airflow across the canopy — especially with dense indica strains like Purple Kush and Super Skunk.

Best Fast Flowering Outdoor Strains for Every Climate

Best Fast Flowering Outdoor Strains for Every Climate

The fastest flowering outdoor strains finish before September in most northern hemisphere climates, protecting crops from autumn rain, early frost, and the mold pressure that builds as temperatures drop. The ideal outdoor fast-finisher combines a short flowering window with weather tolerance and enough yield to justify the grow season investment.

These strains consistently perform across a range of outdoor conditions:

Northern Lights x Amnesia Haze Feminized — 24% THC, Finishes Late September

Northern Lights x Amnesia Haze Feminized bridges the gap between sativa energy and indica speed — the NL genetics tighten the flowering window while the Amnesia Haze side adds cerebral potency at 24% THC. Outdoor plants finish by late September in temperate climates, well ahead of typical October frosts.

Outdoor yields can reach 600g per plant in full sun with adequate feeding. This hybrid handles temperature variation well and produces visually striking, frost-covered buds that reflect its Northern Lights heritage.

Skunk Special Feminized — 24% THC, Finishes Early October

Skunk Special Feminized carries 24% THC and an outdoor finish date in the first week of October, making it suitable for most of Northern Europe and the northern United States. The compact flowering period and naturally mold-resistant Skunk structure keep this strain performing even in damp fall conditions.

Purple Power Feminized — 10% THC, Finishes Late September

Purple Power Feminized is a different proposition — lower THC at 10%, but exceptional outdoor speed and resilience. This strain finishes by late September, thrives in cool or maritime climates that challenge most cannabis genetics, and produces substantial volumes of CBD-balanced flower.

For outdoor growers in challenging climates where speed is the primary concern over maximum potency, Purple Power's reliability and early finish make it a standout choice.

Fast-finishing outdoor cannabis plants in full bloom under late summer sun before first frost
Fast-finishing outdoor cannabis plants in full bloom under late summer sun before first frost

The Speed vs. Yield Trade-Off: What You Actually Lose (and Gain)

The Speed vs. Yield Trade-Off: What You Actually Lose (and Gain)

The fastest flowering cannabis strains involve a genuine trade-off in some — but not all — cases. Understanding exactly where speed costs you something helps you choose the right strain for your goals rather than chasing raw week counts without context.

Here's the honest breakdown of what changes when you prioritize flowering speed:

  • Yields: Fast strains with short internodal spacing sometimes produce smaller buds per site — but dense bud structure and high calyx-to-leaf ratios in indica-dominant fast strains often compensate with quality density.
  • Potency: Modern fast-finishing strains routinely hit 20–27% THC. The era of "fast equals weak" is firmly over.
  • Terpene complexity: Sativa-dominant strains that have been shortened through breeding can occasionally lose some terpene expression. Choose strains where speed is part of the original genetics, not an afterthought.
  • Training window: Shorter flowering periods mean less time to recover from stress training. Plan aggressive techniques like FIMming for the vegetative phase only.
  • Harvest precision: Fast strains have a narrower optimal harvest window. Missing it by 5–7 days has a more significant impact than with slow-maturing varieties.

Run a brief 2-week vegetative phase before flipping fast photoperiod strains. A small plant flipped early will still produce a small yield — give your fast-finisher a proper vegetative foundation and you'll maximize the yield potential of every quick flower cycle.

How to Read Harvest Readiness in Fast-Finishing Strains

How to Read Harvest Readiness in Fast-Finishing Strains

Fast-finishing strains require even sharper attention to harvest timing because their optimal window — the peak potency and terpene expression sweet spot — can last as few as 5–7 days before THC begins degrading into CBN. Reading the plant's signals accurately is non-negotiable.

Use all three of these indicators together for the most accurate harvest timing:

Trichome Color Under Magnification

A 60–100x jeweler's loupe or digital microscope gives you the clearest signal of all. At peak harvest, trichome heads should be mostly milky white (cloudy) with 10–20% amber — indicating maximum THC with early conversion beginning. Clear trichomes mean harvest is still days away; predominantly amber means peak has passed.

For fast indica strains like Purple Kush, the amber transition happens quickly — check trichomes every 24–48 hours from day 45 of flowering onward. Full details on trichome reading and harvest timing are in our When to Harvest Cannabis Guide.

Pistil Color and Curl

White pistils that have browned and curled inward signal that individual buds are maturing. At harvest readiness, 70–90% of pistils should show orange, red, or brown coloring with visible curl. Fast strains can move through this progression in 10–14 days during their final week, so daily checks matter.

Calyx Swelling and Leaf Fade

Mature calyxes swell visibly as trichome production peaks. Simultaneously, the large fan leaves begin to yellow and drop as the plant redirects all remaining energy into bud ripening. In fast strains, this yellowing can be dramatic and fast — don't mistake natural senescence for a nutrient deficiency in the final week.

Trichome color at peak harvest readiness — mostly cloudy white with early amber development
Trichome color at peak harvest readiness — mostly cloudy white with early amber development
1

Start Trichome Checks at Day 40 of Flowering

For any 7–8 week flowering strain, begin daily trichome monitoring from day 40 onward. This gives you a 10-day window to catch the precise peak before amber trichomes dominate and potency begins to decline.

2

Flush or Transition Nutrients at Week 6

Stop or significantly reduce nutrients at week 6 of flowering for 7–8 week strains. This nutrient taper allows the plant to metabolize excess minerals, improving final flavor and burn quality. See our Drying and Curing Guide for post-harvest steps that preserve the fast-strain's terpene profile.

3

Plan Your Dry and Cure Before You Cut

Fast-harvested buds still require a proper 10–14 day dry and 2–4 week cure minimum. Rushing post-harvest processing destroys the quality advantages of premium fast-flowering genetics — the cure is where flavor and smoothness develop.

Optimizing Your Grow Setup for Maximum Speed

Optimizing Your Grow Setup for Maximum Speed

The strain is only half the equation. Fast-flowering cannabis strains reach their genetic potential — or fall short of it — based entirely on the environment you provide. Three environmental factors have the largest impact on how close to the advertised flowering time you actually achieve.

Light Intensity and Spectrum

High-intensity LED or HPS lighting at 600–1000 μmol/m²/s during flowering feeds the metabolic engine that drives bud development. Underpowered lights slow trichome production and extend flowering timelines in fast strains that are genetically capable of much more. Check our Cannabis Light Schedules Guide for the exact 12/12 and 18/6 protocols that maximize fast-strain performance.

Temperature and VPD Management

Fast-flowering indicas perform best between 20–26°C during the light period with a 5–8°C night drop in the final 2 weeks. VPD in the flowering range of 1.2–1.6 kPa maximizes transpiration efficiency and resin production. Dial these numbers in before the flip and your fast strains will hit their genetic ceiling.

Root Health and Medium Choice

Fast-finishing strains don't have time to recover from root problems. Choose airy, well-draining mediums — coco coir, perlite blends, or quality living soil — that prevent waterlogging and support rapid nutrient uptake. Fabric pots improve oxygen availability at the root zone, which directly supports the accelerated metabolic rate fast strains require. Our Living Soil Growing Guide covers medium optimization in detail.

Never transplant an autoflowering strain more than once. Autos begin their built-in flowering countdown immediately after germination — transplant stress costs them days of irreplaceable growing time. Start autoflowers directly in their final container: a 7–10L pot is ideal for most fast autoflowering varieties.

Complete Fast-Strain Comparison at a Glance

Complete Fast-Strain Comparison at a Glance

Use this reference table to compare flowering timelines, THC levels, and ideal growing conditions across the fastest-finishing strains covered in this guide. All flowering times for photoperiods are measured from the 12/12 light switch.

StrainTypeFlowering TimeTHCYield (Indoor)Best For
Purple KushPhotoperiod7–8 weeks27%400–450g/m²Potency seekers
Super SkunkPhotoperiod7–8 weeks20%500g/m²+High yield + speed
OG KushPhotoperiod8 weeks26%400–500g/m²Classic potency
White WidowPhotoperiod8 weeks25%450–500g/m²Beginner + fast
NL x Big BudPhotoperiod8 weeks20%500g/m²+Commercial yield
Skywalker OG AutoAutoflower8–9 wks (total)23%40–60g/plantAuto potency
Holy Grail Kush AutoAutoflower9–10 wks (total)20%50–70g/plantTerpene quality
Swiss Cheese AutoAutoflower8–9 wks (total)17%35–55g/plantBeginners
Banana Kush AutoAutoflower9 wks (total)18%40–60g/plantFlavor + speed
Purple PowerPhotoperiodLate Sept (outdoor)10%High outdoorCold climates

The single most impactful decision in fast-strain growing is matching your strain type to your setup. Autoflowers dominate in total cycle speed and simplicity. Photoperiod fast strains dominate in per-plant yield, potency ceiling, and training flexibility. Neither is universally better — context is everything.

Strain Profiles Worth Knowing: More Fast Finishers From the Catalog

Strain Profiles Worth Knowing: More Fast Finishers From the Catalog

Beyond the headline picks, several other strains in the catalog deliver competitive flowering speeds with distinct character profiles worth exploring based on your specific goals and preferences.

  • New York Power Diesel Feminized (24% THC) — Sativa-leaning hybrid with an accelerated 9-week flower cycle, exceptional fuel-and-citrus terpene complexity, and a high-energy effect profile.
  • Wonder Woman Feminized (22% THC) — Consistent 8-week flowering with above-average yields per m² and a balanced head-body high suited to social and creative use.
  • Silver Pearl Feminized (21% THC) — Northern Lights × Early Pearl × Skunk cross that finishes in 8 weeks with distinctive silver-white resin coverage and a sweet, fruity terpene profile.
  • Skunk Red Hair Feminized (18% THC) — Classic 8-week skunk variety with striking red pistils, reliable outdoor performance, and robust disease resistance.
  • White Cookies Feminized (22% THC) — White Widow × Girl Scout Cookies cross completing in 8–9 weeks with exceptional resin density and dessert-forward terpenes.
  • Plushberry Autoflower (18% THC) — Berry-dominant auto completing in 9 weeks with vivid purple coloration and a sweet, fruity smoke profile that stands out in any fast-auto lineup.

Stack fast-finishing strains across your grow room using a perpetual harvest system: start a new batch every 4 weeks under 18/6, then move plants to a separate 12/12 flower room. With 7–8 week flowering strains, you can maintain a continuous harvest cycle with plants always at different stages simultaneously.

Final Checklist: Setting Up for a Fast, Clean Harvest

Final Checklist: Setting Up for a Fast, Clean Harvest

Before you drop seeds, run through this checklist to ensure your environment is fully prepared to support the accelerated timelines fast-finishing strains demand. Preparation before germination pays off in weeks saved and quality gained.

  • Choose strain type (auto vs. photoperiod) based on setup and goals
  • Final container ready before germination for autoflowers
  • Light intensity verified: 600+ μmol/m²/s at canopy for flowering
  • 12/12 timer tested and confirmed for photoperiod flip
  • VPD target set: 1.2–1.6 kPa for flowering stage
  • Airflow and exhaust fan running before plants arrive
  • Nutrient schedule tapered for week 6 flush (7–8 week strains)
  • 60x+ magnification tool available for trichome monitoring
  • Drying space prepared with 45–55% RH and 18°C target temp
  • Curing jars or grove bags purchased and cleaned
  • Pest and mold prevention protocol active from day one — see our Mold Prevention Guide
  • Harvest timing guide bookmarked: When to Harvest for Maximum Potency

"The fastest harvest isn't the one that cuts corners — it's the one where everything was prepared before the seed hit the soil."

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions
What is the absolute fastest flowering cannabis strain available?

The fastest flowering photoperiod cannabis strains finish in 7 weeks (49 days) of 12/12 light — Purple Kush Feminized and Super Skunk Feminized consistently achieve this. For total seed-to-harvest speed, autoflowering strains like Swiss Cheese Auto and Skywalker OG Auto complete their full life cycle in 8–9 weeks, making them the fastest option when counting from germination.

Do fast flowering strains have lower THC than slower strains?

No — modern fast-flowering genetics regularly reach 25–27% THC. Purple Kush Feminized hits 27% THC with a 7–8 week flower cycle. OG Kush reaches 26% in 8 weeks. The assumption that speed reduces potency is outdated; decades of selective breeding have decoupled flowering speed from THC ceiling in most premium fast-finishing varieties.

Can I train fast-flowering strains with topping or LST?

Yes for photoperiod fast strains — top and apply low-stress training during the vegetative phase, then let the plant recover before flipping to 12/12. Avoid aggressive training on autoflowers: their fixed internal clock means recovery time directly costs flowering days. Gentle LST applied in the first 2–3 weeks is the safest technique for autoflowering fast strains.

Are fast flowering outdoor strains suitable for cold climates?

Yes — strains that finish by late September in the northern hemisphere are specifically suited to cold and short-season climates. Purple Power Feminized, Skunk Special Feminized, and most indica-dominant fast strains complete before typical first frost dates in UK, Northern Europe, and northern US growing zones. Autoflowers are even better for cold climates due to their complete independence from light schedule.

How do I know when a fast-finishing strain is ready to harvest?

Use a 60–100x loupe to check trichome color: harvest when 80–90% of trichome heads are milky white with 10–20% amber. Also check that 70–90% of pistils have turned orange-brown and curled. For 7–8 week flowering strains, begin trichome checks daily from day 40 of flowering — the optimal harvest window can be as short as 5–7 days in fast-maturing genetics.

#fastest flowering cannabis strains#quick flowering strains#short flowering time cannabis#autoflower strains#7 week flowering strains#8 week flowering cannabis#fastest flowering outdoor strains#photoperiod cannabis#harvest timing#strain guide
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